🇵🇹 Lisbon vs 🇪🇸 Madrid

Portugal vs Spain — relocation comparison

79
Livability Score
🇵🇹 Lisbon
Portugal
Full profile →
69
Livability Score
🇪🇸 Madrid
Spain
Full profile →
Lisbon edges ahead on most metrics. Madrid isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Lisbon
Metric
Madrid
$1547/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1461/mo
0.7 homicides/100k
🔒
Safety
0.6 homicides/100k
27°C
☀️
Summer high
31°C
9°C
❄️
Winter low
1°C
238 Mbps
Internet speed
94 Mbps
7.8 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.1 / 10
Very High (86/100)
🗣️
English ease
High (62/100)
$52k
💼
GDP per capita
$58k
2.4%
📈
Inflation
2.8%
79 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
69 / 100
78/100 — Decent
Grid reliability
70/100 — Decent
96/100
🗽
Freedom House
90/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years

Settler Essentials

improving
Democracy trend
stable
active
Startup ecosystem
hub
Easy
EU visa
Easy

Lisbon vs Madrid: The Short Version

  • Rent is 6% cheaper in Madrid ($1461/mo vs $1547/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Madrid (31°C vs 27°C).
  • English is easier to get by in Lisbon (86/100 vs 62/100 English proficiency).

Lisbon vs Madrid — Common Questions

Is Lisbon cheaper than Madrid?

Madrid is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1461/month in Madrid vs $1547/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Lisbon or Madrid?

Madrid is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Lisbon has a rate of 0.69 per 100,000 and Madrid has 0.61 per 100,000.

Should I move to Lisbon or Madrid?

Lisbon edges ahead on most metrics. Madrid isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Lisbon or Madrid?

Lisbon: Portugal Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 1 year (renewable to 5)). Madrid: Spain Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 1 year (renewable to 5)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Lisbon or Madrid?

Madrid is warmer in summer (31°C vs 27°C). Lisbon has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Lisbon or Madrid without speaking the local language?

English is easier to get by in Lisbon (EF EPI score: 86/100) than in Madrid (62/100). In Lisbon, daily life and professional settings often work in English. In Madrid, learning some of the local language will make long-term settlement significantly smoother.

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